Brazil hits China beef quota, faces 55% tariff from Oct 1
Brazil has exhausted its 1.1 million-tonne annual beef export quota to China as of September 29, 2026, triggering a 55% additional tariff effective October 1, 2026. In 2025, Brazil supplied approximately half of China’s 2.8 million tonnes of imported beef. The quota, introduced in early 2026, aims to protect domestic cattle producers amid slowing economic growth and rising domestic output. Brazilian meatpackers have already begun cutting operations, and Australia reached its own China beef quota in June. The tariff shift may redirect global beef flows and intensify competition among exporters.